It's Valentine's Day and love is in the air... Love for that special someone--and love for the planet! A romantic getaway to a tropical destination is the perfect way to celebrate, and you can make sure your trip has a positive impact on the environment by booking a room at a sustainable hotel. Here are our top 5 picks for romantic and sustainable hotels in Latin America and the Caribbean:

1) Bosque del Cabo Rainforest Lodge, Costa Rica Bosque del Cabo is perfect for the ecotourist couple that wants to be surrounded by nature. Accommodations consist of ten beautifully crafted thatched-roof bungalows, privately set among lush gardens with views of the Pacific Ocean. Each has a modern bathroom with a delightful outdoor garden shower and porch furnished with hammocks and easy chairs. The beach and the rainforest are just steps away from your porch. Set high on a cliff overlooking the confluence of the mighty Pacific and the Golfo Dulce, these romantic bungalows are stirred by warm tropical breezes that echo with the rhythms of the pounding surf below. There are trails through the rainforest that will lead you to secluded beaches--and what could be better than a deserted tropical beach to spend some quality alone time with your Valentine?
2) Hotel Casa Velas, Mexico This luxurious adults-only, all-inclusive resort is on the Pacific coast of Mexico in Puerto Vallarta. The resort is on the Marina Vallarta Golf Course, overlooking Banderas Bay and surrounded by verdant hills covered in lush vegetation. The Bay is famous for its dolphin and whale watching as well as its beautiful sites for snorkeling and scuba diving. Or if you'd rather take it easy with your sweetheart, relax on one of several sandy beaches just minutes away, have a soak in your suite's private Jacuzzi, or book one of their lavish spa treatments. Hotel Casa Velas was ranked as one of the Top 25 all-inclusive resorts in Mexico by Trip Advisor's 2012 Traveler's Choice Awards, and it's certified by the EarthCheck program
3) Hotel Villa Colonial, Guatemala Hotel Villa Colonial is located in La Antigua, Guatemala, the former Spanish capital of Central America. The city itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its wonderfully preserved colonial architecture. Many religious and government buildings with their intricate designs, some preserved as ruins after being destroyed in earthquakes, are considered masterpieces of colonial architecture. Exploring the city with your significant other will be a experience neither of you will forget, as you navigate through the cobblestone streets, spotting colorful bougainvillea flowers among the ruins, facades of pastel colors under tile roofs, parks with fountains, all at the base of three volcanoes: Agua, Fuego, and Acatenango.
4) Xanadu Island Resort, Belize Xanadu Island Resort is right on the beach of the beautiful island of Ambergris Caye in Belize. The hotel overlooks the Caribbean Sea and the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. All of their gorgeous suites offer fully-equipped kitchens, a dining area, and living room. The unique monolithic domes, thatched roofs, wooden decks, and colorful hammocks provide a luxurious tropical ambiance. If you can tear yourselves away from the beach, rent a golf cart or take a stroll and explore the bustling town of San Pedro. Xanadu was ranked as one of the top resorts by Trip Advisor's 2012 Traveler's Choice Awards in three categories: Central America, Service, and Bargain.
5) Hotel Patio del Malinche, Nicaragua This charming boutique hotel is a restored colonial house that's part of the vibrant history of the beautiful colonial city of Granada. The oldest colonial city in Nicaragua, Granada will charm you with its colorful buildings, friendly locals, and interesting history. You'll spend hours wandering around this small city, seeing old fashioned horse-drawn carts, lovely cathedrals with stories of their own, and visiting the lively local market where you can get just about anything. Nature enthusiasts can explore the islets of Lake Cocibolca or take a swim in Laguna de Apoyo, a crystal clear lake in the crater of a volcano.

Check out our other Top Sustainable Destinations lists:

Top Sustainable Hotels under $50 per Night

Top 5 Destinations to Discover Indigenous Communities

Top Family-Friendly Sustainable Vacation Destinations

Top 5 Sustainable Luxury Destinations

This entry was posted on February 14, 2012 at 3:26 PM and has received 144 views. There are currently 2 comments. Print this entry.

How does tropical beaches washed by turquoise waters, towering mountains draped with dense forest, colonial cities and Mayan architecture sound? If the answer is "good!", look no further than Honduras.

Thanks to its diverse geography and considerable size – it's the second largest country in Central America – Honduras holds a patchwork of varied microclimates, ecosystems, peoples and landscapes; enough variety to please any traveler. It is Central America's most mountainous country (although the only one that lacks volcanoes) and about 40% of it is covered with tropical rainforest. Its long Caribbean coastline has white sand beaches, whereas its Pacific corner has black sand beaches.

The Honduran Caribbean is known for the Bay Islands, which include the idyllic destination of Roatan. The islands are surrounded by the southern end of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second longest coral reef in the world. In addition to Roatan, the islands of Utila, Guanaja and the Cayos Cochinos are world-class scuba diving and snorkeling destinations, since their crystal clear waters are home to a wealth of marine biodiversity. They are also great places for people who just want to relax on a sunny beach, stroll through a tranquil coastal village, or listen to the tales of pirates that the locals like to tell.

The country's shorter Pacific coast has important historic sites, though few tourists venture there. Those who do will discover hidden gems such as San Lorenzo, Choluteca, and the Amapala beaches on Isla de Tigre.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Honduras has 15 national parks, 2 biosphere reserves, and 10 biological reserves that together protect a treasure trove of tropical nature. Its vast and varied wilderness areas hold opportunities for climbing mountains, paddling down white water rivers, experiencing the adrenaline rush of a canopy tour, or hiking through exuberant forests that hold amazingly varied flora and fauna.

The small city of La Ceiba, on the Caribbean coast, lies near such a wealth of natural and cultural attractions that it has been dubbed an "ecotourism capital." The verdant mountains that tower to the south of it are protected within Pico Bonito National Park, which holds lush cloud forest, rocky peaks, about 46 rivers, and countless gorgeous waterfalls. It offers perfect conditions for climbing, rafting, kayaking, hiking and horseback riding. La Ceiba also has some lovely beaches nearby, such as Corozal and Sambo Creek, where the local communities preserve the Afro-Caribbean Garifuna culture and language. Each year in late May, these towns overflow with celebration during the Gran Carnaval de la Amistad.

National parks such as La Tigra, Celaque and Cusuco, among others, provide comparably spectacular settings for various ecotourism activities. And in Honduras, you have the option of enjoying nature while learning about an ancient civilization, at the Mayan city of Copán.

Those sprawling ruins, located near the country's border with Guatemala, consist of more than 1,400 sites and 4,500 buildings that retain remnants of impressive Mayan architecture. Copán's sculpted monoliths, called "stelae," exhibit such detail and craftsmanship that it is considered one of the best places in the region to experience Mayan art. In recognition of this, UNESCO designated Copán a World Heritage Site. Among its most impressive attractions are the Archaeological Park, the sites of Las Sepulturas and Los Sapos, the Museum of Mayan Archaeology and the Museum of Mayan Sculpture.

The Spanish colonial era also left important heritage for travelers to enjoy. Comayagua, Yuscarán, Santa Rosa de Copán, Danlí and Trujillo (where Columbus landed in 1504) are among the dozens of Honduran cities with significant colonial architecture. Their cobbled streets are lined with distinctive Spanish balconies, as well as splendid churches, cathedrals, town halls and central squares.

The colonial cities also provide glimpses of the country's history as a mining center, since the Spanish priority was to exploit its mineral wealth. The churches of villages such as Yuscarán hold beautiful altars adorned with gold and silver that were extracted from abandoned nearby mines.

Yet one of the most enjoyable things about visiting Honduras is experiencing the friendliness and culture of its people – a mix of indigenous, Afro-Caribbean, and Mestizo races with their varied traditions, crafts, music, and food. In each of the country's regions, you can discover different rituals, folk dances, music, and celebrations, as well as handicrafts made of wood, leather, seeds, cloth, and other natural materials.

Honduran cuisine also varies by region, though nearly every meal includes the national staples of beans and corn tortillas. Visitors can also enjoy local meats and seafood, fried plantains, or Honduran tamales – corn dough stuffed with meat and vegetables, wrapped in a banana leaf, and boiled. You can also choose from various international cuisines in most destinations.

Honduras also has large cities, where much of its population are based. The capital, Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba and Choluteca all have international hotel and restaurant chains, shopping malls, contemporary cultural centers, modern medical services, and other facilities.

Recently, the Honduran government, entrepreneurs, and local and international organizations have started working together to develop a sustainable tourism model that helps conserve Honduras's rich biodiversity, architecture, culture and history while also supporting local communities. Last year, the already established Smart Voyager program began certifying hotels in the country. Casa del Árbol Centro and Casa del Árbol Galerías, located in San Pedro Sula, are two of the first hotels recognized with this international seal and we're excited to have them featured in SustainableTrip.org.

It should come as no surprise that the slogan chosen to promote tourism in the country is: "Honduras, everything is here." Dare to discover it for yourself!

This entry was posted on February 9, 2012 at 2:01 PM and has received 374 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.

SustainableTrip.org's Making a Difference award winner this month is Manu Learning Centre, a conservation research center and ecolodge in Peru's Manú Biosphere Reserve. We spoke with Francesca Lewis, Head of Marketing and Sales, to find out a little bit more about this valuable cultural, scientific, and economic resource in the Amazonian rainforest.

Q. What kind of wildlife can visitors expect to see at/near MLC?

Lewis: They will see a huge abundance of wildlife at MLC and in its surroundings. The list is too long to write here, but over 650 species were recorded in the vicinity of MLC last year alone!

Examples of wildlife visitors can see include the jaguar, puma, and ocelot as well as various species of primates such as the howler monkey and the endangered blue head macaw, to name just a few.

Q. Is MLC primarily a research center or lodge?

Lewis: MLC started as a research center but now serves as both. We've seen that being both a research center and a tourist lodge really complement one another. Travelers staying at MLC are keen to learn more about our projects and sustainability initiatives, and how we are helping to conserve Manu. The researchers benefit from tourism, as this provides much-needed funding for the foundation to continue its work.

Q. What is the history of Manu Learning Centre?

Lewis: The Manu Learning Centre (MLC) was built in 2004 on an abandoned hacienda, the first to be developed in the region. The initial concept was to demonstrate that it was possible to use novel land use techniques to rehabilitate large areas of degraded land and to empower and educate local communities throughout this process.

MLC in 2012 continues to be a great place from which the CREES Foundation bases all of its research, projects, and initiatives.

More recently, MLC has opened its doors to tourism and it now serves as a fantastic lodge where tourists can stay as part of their trip to Manu.

The lodge itself was built using local Matsiguenka building design and is comprised of large airy buildings which complement their surroundings and minimizes impact on the local environment.

Q. What kind of research is carried out at MLC?

Lewis: Conservation research based on the value of regenerating tropical forests and their potential importance for future biodiversity. We look at species richness, abundance, and diversity in birds, mammals, butterflies, amphibians and reptiles from forests with different disturbance histories.

We also look at how current hunting and logging pressures can affect the distribution and movement patterns of mammals and game birds.

Predator-prey interactions are also being researched within the regenerating forest and are considered in terms of temporal and spatial patterns, with a further focus on how different predators share the habitat.

Q. What can visitors do to learn about local and/or indigenous culture?

Lewis: Visitors can learn huge amounts about the local culture within Manu. Staying at the lodge itself provides a good insight into local way of life. The buildings are based on local Matsiguenga design, and much of the food cooked at the lodge is sourced locally and is grown in the gardens at the MLC.

Visitors will also be able to visit the Shintuya and Queros tribes of Manu and see firsthand their indigenous culture and way of life.

A key part of staying at MLC is learning how the projects we run help to conserve these local communities and their traditions.

Q. Why is sustainability so important for your hotel and what noteworthy sustainable initiatives are you carrying out?

Lewis: Manu Learning Centre is based on the single-minded goal of sustainability.

The lodge has been specifically designed to facilitate and support conservation and sustainability research. The Centre boasts a solar powered internet connection, an environmentally sound septic system, and gravity-fed water pumps in order to minimize our impact on the environment and reduce our carbon footprint.

Previous research conducted at the station has incorporated aspects of biology, geography, zoology, anthropology, politics, and art & design through projects focusing on reforestation, mammal behavior patterns, human impact studies, environmental management, monitoring of the endangered blue headed macaw, soil sustainability & agriculture, forest dynamics, carbon trading with local communities, and the legitimacy of local power structures, to name a few.

In addition to these, the MLC has hosted conferences organized by WWF-Peru, the Organization of Tropical Studies (OTS), and the Anniversary Conference of the Manu National Park.

Q. Of all of the hotels in the Manú Biosphere Reserve area, what makes MLC special?

Lewis: As the MLC has evolved over the years, it has remained true to its roots as a center for learning. It is a place where different groups of people can come together, whether they are tourists, volunteers, researchers, or local community members, and interact and take part in educational exchanges relating to the sustainable initiatives operated from the lodge.

The MLC is also special for the warmth and hospitality of the staff. Visitors always comment on this after their stay as being something really unique.

MLC is also the only lodge in Manu to actively offset its carbon footprint through reforestation projects with local communities, making us the only carbon neutral lodge in Manu.

This entry was posted on February 3, 2012 at 11:13 AM and has received 490 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.

Sure, it's still winter in the Northern Hemisphere, but for teenagers and college students it's just about time to start planning (or at least dreaming about) that blessed one-week reprieve from classes, homework, and cold weather: spring break! For those who find the traditional spring break cliché of booze, bikinis, and nonstop partying to be not quite up their alley, we've got a few alternative ideas for the eco-adventurer, the animal lover and conservationist, and the surfer. So read on and get ready to green your spring break!

(Note: All the businesses we feature have made a demonstrated commitment to protecting the environment and supporting local communities. More info)

For the Eco-Adventurer:

There's tons of adventure and fun to be had for those who love the great outdoors. Buena Vista Lodge is a hacienda in northern Costa Rica bordering Rincón de la Vieja National Park, with more than 1,000 acres of protected forest on its property. Hike or horseback ride to three waterfalls--the first has a sulfur pit inside of it, the second has a natural water slide inside the mountain that falls into small pond, and the last is the biggest, most spectacular of them all.

Other activities include zipline canopy tours, Tarzan swings, natural hot springs, and a volcanic mud bath! Guests stay in comfortable wooden cabins with private bathrooms and hot water for about $40-50 per person per night. You have the option of cabins near the pool, bar, and restaurants, or more secluded cabins with beautiful lake or mountain views.

Nicaragua may not be the first destination that comes to mind when you think "spring break," but the eco-adventurer has no fear of traveling off the beaten path, right? Totoco Eco-lodge is located at the edge of a cloud forest on the island of Ometepe, known for its twin volcanoes and surrounded by the magnificent Lake Nicaragua.

Climb to the rim of the active Concepción volcano and peer down into the crater, or kayak the Istian River and see monkeys, turtles, aquatic birds, and caimans in their natural habitat. You can also hike through sustainable coffee plantations, or go on fishing trips with locals who will show you all the best spots. Discover the last traces of the pre-Columbian Nahuatl Indians through the mysterious petroglyphs (stone carvings) they left behind in the forest. Cabins are $30-45 per person per night, while dormitory beds are $10.

For the Animal Lover and Conservationist

SEE Turtles Mexico & SEE Turtles Costa Rica are volunteer programs for travelers who want to participate in hands-on conservation efforts to save majestic sea turtles. Did you know that all seven species of sea turtles are currently listed as threatened or endangered? SEE Turtles has programs in Baja California Sur, Mexico and several locations in Costa Rica where travelers and volunteers can get up close and personal with these amazing creatures while contributing to important conservation efforts in key habitat areas. This one's a win-win, because these areas also happen to be some of the most beautiful beaches in the world! Perfect for spring breakers looking to have some fun and give back. Trip prices range from $1,100 to $1,900 per person, including all ground costs (food, lodging, transport, guides, activities, and a donation to local conservation efforts), but not including airfare.

For the Surfer (or Surfing Newbie!)

You've always wanted to join the ranks of the surfer dudes and dudettes – so what better time to learn than spring break? If you're a seasoned surfer, you're probably already trying to figure out how to maximize the hours you spend in the ocean between your last class before break and your first one coming back (and skipping one class never hurt anyone, right?). Whether you're a seasoned vet or a surfing newbie, make your surf trip a sustainable one and you'll help to conserve the beautiful beach you'll be enjoying.

For the beginners who want to get their fundamentals down, Bodhi Surf School's knowledgeable instructors will have you standing up on the first day and well on your way to becoming a life-long surfer by the end of the week. It also doesn't hurt that the school is located in gorgeous Bahia Ballena, on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, where the beach and the rainforest meet.

The more experienced surfer might want to check out Tamarindo, one of the most famous surf spots in the world. Hotel Villa Baula is right on the beachfront at Playa Grande, and at $23-$30 per person, there will be plenty of money left to explore the bars and restaurants this fun town has to offer.

Have more sustainable spring break ideas? Share them with us in the comments!

This entry was posted on January 31, 2012 at 11:02 AM and has received 557 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.

The holidays are over and the winter blues have set in. It's time to get away! As you start to plan your vacation, do you consider how much good your trip could do for others? Some of the world's most breathtaking destinations are now being managed sustainably, which means that in addition to benefiting your own mental health, your next trip could also benefit the environment and local communities. Here are 10 reasons to travel sustainably:

1. Make a Difference One of the world's largest industries, tourism employs more than 235 million people and generates 9.2 percent of the global GDP. The choices made by travelers like you can enormously impact community-run businesses, local cultures and biodiversity. Your decisions will have consequences, for better or worse, so why not choose better? Visit our tourism business database to find responsible hotels and tour operators.

2. Conserve Natural Environments When you follow designated trails, respect local rules about interacting with nature, and pay entrance fees to parks and protected sites, you help conserve the beautiful environments that you've traveled all that way to visit.

3. Protect Wildlife By participating in bird-watching expeditions and forest hikes, you send the message that those species and their habitats are worth protecting. On the flip side, refrain from buying clothing or other products derived from protected or endangered wildlife since those purchases encourage harmful practices.

4. Reduce Consumption & Waste Sustainable tourism companies--like those on SustainableTrip.org --are smart about managing their waste and reducing their consumption of resources such as water and energy. By choosing sustainable hotels and tour operators, you voice your support for responsible business. Visit our Making A Difference page to see a list of companies that have made an exceptional effort to incorporate sustainable business practices.

5. Support Local Economies Choosing a sustainable tourism business keeps money in the community -- these companies rely on local suppliers for goods and services, hire staff from neighboring towns and support community conservation, development, and education efforts.

6. We're In This Together People who operate sustainable businesses understand that well-trained, justly compensated staff members are loyal to their employer and often help improve a company's efficiency. Well-treated employees also provide excellent service, which is a key component of a great travel experience.

7. Preserve the Past Your visits to historic and cultural sites help maintain these local treasures by giving the local community a reason--and the means--to protect them. Plus, learning about new cultures is a great way to discover new things about yourself.

8. Get the Inside Scoop Who knows more about a place than the locals? Whether it's through home stays, tips on the most scenic hikes and best regional dishes, or insights into cultural traditions, interacting with locals will only enhance your vacation experience.

9. Reduce Your Carbon Footprint Traveling by car, plane or train produces greenhouse gas emissions, which lead to climate change. But by choosing sustainable travel providers, you are supporting businesses that make an ongoing effort to mitigate these impacts. And if you also purchase carbon offsets, you're really thinking ahead to a greener tomorrow. Here are some tips for how to reduce your vacation's carbon footprint.

10. Look to the Future So you're on your trip and you're having a great time. Don't you want the option of returning to that destination in the future? By supporting sustainable tourism businesses, you help ensure the long-term conservation of some of the world's most spectacular places.

Here are some practical tips for planning your next sustainable vacation. Visit the nonprofit Local Travel Movement to share your stories about past trips.

This entry was posted on January 27, 2012 at 2:11 PM and has received 402 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.

Unless you're traveling on foot, tourism inevitably has an impact on the environment. Though cars, buses, trains, and planes have made leaps and bounds in recent years in terms of mitigating environmental impact, they still use gasoline and yes, often release harmful emissions into the atmosphere. This has led some to call for people to stop traveling altogether and to ask, "What's the point of sustainable tourism, when any kind of travel is still bad for the environment?" We'll attempt to answer this question and leave it to you to decide whether sustainable travel does more harm or more good.

900 million people travel each year, making tourism a major global industry and an important source of income for many countries and communities, many of which are located in extremely biodiverse and fragile areas. Some communities that once turned to poaching or cutting down trees in order to support themselves have realized that they can earn a more sustainable living by conserving their natural surroundings and promoting their communities as a sustainable tourism destination.

However, not all tourism businesses support local communities. This is why sustainable tourism is so important: because it ensures that travelers' money goes to businesses that have made a commitment to supporting local communities and protecting the environment. There are sustainable hotels and tour operators of virtually every type and price range; it just takes a bit of research to find them. The SustainableTrip.org directory is a great tool to help travelers find sustainable businesses in Latin America and the Caribbean. To be listed on the site, businesses must be: 1) certified by an independent, third-party sustainable tourism certification program or 2) verified by the Rainforest Alliance. In countries where a certification program is not available or the Rainforest Alliance is not currently working, we accept recommendations from reputable organizations. These guidelines ensure that all businesses listed on SustainableTrip.org have met rigorous environmental, social, and economic standards and travelers can rest assured that they are truly "green."

Travel is also just as (if not more) beneficial for the traveler--it broadens your horizons by giving you the opportunity to learn about new cultures, meet people whose lives are entirely different from your own, and explore nature in all of its diverse splendor. In addition, people who get to discover and enjoy nature firsthand are far more likely to feel passionate about protecting it. Similarly, those who experience other cultures are more likely to be open-minded and tolerant as well as conscientious when it comes to their purchasing choices. For example, someone who spends time with a small forestry community in the Amazon is more likely to buy sustainable wood products from a company that treats its workers fairly and protects the ecosystem from which their product is derived.

While we can learn about other countries on the internet and in the classroom, it doesn't have the same effect as first-hand experiences. In fact, many believe that travel is vital for cross-cultural understanding and peace. We posted an entry a while back that explains more on how cultural travel can be a force for good in the world.

Have we convinced you that sustainable tourism is a positive thing? Let us know your thoughts in the comments!

This entry was posted on January 12, 2012 at 10:46 AM and has received 1323 views. There are currently 3 comments. Print this entry.

This month's SustainableTrip.org Making a Difference award winner is Nacientes Palmichal, a community-owned ecolodge in a rural area of the San José province in Costa Rica. We spoke with Hernán Ramírez Alfaro, Executive Director of Nacientes Palmichal, to find out a little bit more about this unique ecotourism experience.

Q. Is Nacientes Palmichal a good place for travelers who want to see exotic wildlife?

Alfaro: Nacientes Palmichal owns a 104-acre wildlife reserve where visitors can hike the trails and see many species of mammals, birds, and butterflies. We are located in the upper part of a watershed with access to a river and hundreds of acres of primary forest that house springs and many species of plants and animals. This location offers a very beautiful panorama, perfect for hikes and enjoying nature.

Q. What can your guests do to learn about the local culture and traditions of your communities?

Alfaro: Our community is in an area that has several beautiful coffee farms. We are also near the Huetar Quitirrisí Indigenous Reserve.

Visitors can come and learn about the Authentic Coffee Route. At Cerco Don Manuel, you can tour a coffee farm with Don Manuel and his wife Mery, who will show you their farm surrounded by coffee, banana, and plantain trees and a large hearth for baking bread and making tortillas. During the tour of the coffee farm, Manuel shares his experiences in managing and maintaining his coffee fields and shows you the tools that are used on the farm. Visitors can strap on a basket and try their hand at coffee picking.

The outstanding farmers of the Asoproaaa Association have been awarded with the "Cup of Excellence" for the high-quality standards of their fine specialty coffees. On this tour, visitors see the roasting, grinding, and packaging of coffee beans and learn how to taste and distinguish between different qualities of coffee.

The Río Jorco Mill is a business with more than 100 years of experience producing coffee in the area. It carries out ecological coffee milling to remove the pulp and husk from the beans before putting them out to sun-dry on the patios. The mill recreates experiences in a historic house where visitors can learn about the history of this family and see the machinery, documents, and other artifacts retrieved over the years.

During your visit to the Huetar Quitirrisí Indigenous Reserve, you can learn about the history, customs, traditions, and handicrafts of this indigenous community. There is a demonstration of weaving techniques and the natural materials they use, their utensils, and foods. You can also see the endemic, endangered plants that they have planted for many years and learn about the uses of these plants' leaves and stems in indigenous traditions.

Q. What is Nacientes Palmichal's history? How did it begin?

Alfaro: Nacientes Palmichal was formed twenty years ago when several families in the town of Palmichal de Acosta created a community organization dedicated to protecting the water resources that supply the 50,000 inhabitants of the Acosta, Mora, and Puriscal communities. In the fall of 1991, Nacientes Palmichal joined with private businesses, institutions, and municipalities to coordinate the first "Ecology Week" with the slogan "We love nature." The event's goal was to instill values, knowledge, and a protective attitude towards natural resources and water in particular, using environmental education to positively influence behavior and habits. Another goal was to improve socioeconomic conditions and living standards for the community.

After the success of that event, new began planning for the sustainable development of our watershed and the creation of an environmental center that would fulfill several objectives: Favoring the development of education and training for appropriate coexistence with the environment and natural resource use, especially water; strengthening our rural community tourism model to achieve environmental, cultural, economic, and social sustainability, with the broad participation of families and organizations; increasing the participation of private and public institutions, the beneficiary population, and the municipalities of Acosta, Mora, and Puriscal to strengthen the planning and execution of projects for the watershed; and improving quality of life for the people by maintaining equilibrium between the supply of soil, water, and forest resources.

Q. Why is sustainability so important for your business? Tell us about the new projects you are implementing in this area.

Alfaro: Sustainability improves the development of all the resources in the community (forest, land, water), and that is the reason for Nacientes Palmichal's existence. We are also interested in the financial sustainability needed for executing our shared vision of coexistence, high quality of life, harmony with nature and natural resources, and hospitality to visitors.

New projects we are implementing include: forming a Chamber of Rural Community Tourism; developing educational programs that will help ensure the protection and sustainable management of natural resources; creating a water park to ensure the protection, management, and sustainable use of the water that is generated in the watershed; developing safe, sustainable, and high quality agricultural production using technology that minimizes negative environmental effects; and celebrating the IV Water and Coffee Fair.

Q. How do you involve your guests in your sustainability initiatives?

Alfaro: The guests can get involved by properly using the inn's resources, supporting the area's educational centers, participating in tree planting, visiting local family businesses, and exploring the culture of our farmers and indigenous people. They can also learn more about our initiatives for producing biogas, compost and worm composting, the recycling area, and how we use wastes to make handicrafts.

Q. Of all the rural lodging sites in Costa Rica, what makes Nacientes Palmichal so special?

Alfaro: The authenticity of the people who work here. We take great care to serve our visitors with respect and warmth. Visitors will also find a community that is completely immersed in the culture of coffee growing, where they can share a delicious cup of high-quality coffee year-round on the coffee farm with the campesinos who work the land every day.

Congratulations to Nacientes Palmichal for the winning the Making a Difference award!

This entry was posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:27 AM and has received 341 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.

Millions of people travel for the holidays every year. Many families take advantage of the time they have off from work or school to go on vacation during the holidays, often seeking warmer weather. For whatever reason you choose to leave home this holiday season, there are many ways you can help protect the planet while you travel!

Transportation
Trains, buses, and other forms of public transportation are the most energy-efficient way to travel. If you're traveling by plane, try to take a direct flight--in addition to being more convenient, it uses a lot less fuel. You can also participate in a carbon offset program that will help mitigate the impact of your trip. And if you just can't get around driving, make the effort to travel during off-peak times and take your car for regular maintenance before your road trip. Changing oil, properly inflating tires, and driving the speed limit can make a huge difference in fuel efficiency.

Lodging
Going on vacation for the holidays? Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central America are all popular destinations for those looking to escape to warmer climates during the cold winter months. Do your research and book at a hotel that has made a commitment to protecting the environment and supporting the local community. Remember - all of the hotels, tour operators, and other tourism businesses in the SustainableTrip.org directory have demonstrated their commitment to sustainability with clearly outlined environmental and social initiatives (described in every listing's "Making a Difference" section).

Happy Holidays from the SustainableTrip.org team!

This entry was posted on December 22, 2011 at 12:00 PM and has received 447 views. There are currently 2 comments. Print this entry.

Have you ever heard the term "green hotel"? How about "sustainable resort" or "eco-friendly tours"? The green travel market can be difficult to navigate with so many of these terms being thrown around. Businesses sometimes use these terms to make themselves seem more attractive to the growing audience of conscientious travelers, when they might not actually have any environmentally or socially responsible policies in place. Here, we hope to shed some light on what these terms really mean.

Going further than "green"

What does "green" really mean? Usually, nothing! Unfortunately, the word "green" has been used so often and loosely in recent years that it has become diluted. Some have used the term "greenwashing" to describe a PR tactic in which a business deceptively promotes the perception that their policies are environmentally friendly. The term was first coined by researchers in the 1980s in a study that described the hotel industry's practice of placing green placards in each room that encouraged guests to reuse their towels. The study found that the hotels ultimately made little to no effort to actually conserve resources or reduce waste; they just wanted to appear green in order to increase profits.

To be clear, not every hotel that uses the word "green" is automatically guilty of greenwashing--the responsible traveler just has to dig a little deeper, and SustainableTrip.org is here to help. So go further than green! Most environmentally-friendly hotels have information on their website about their "green" initiatives, so you can easily learn about the concrete measures they are taking to conserve natural resources, protect plants and wildlife, and contribute to the well-being of local communities.

Putting the "eco" in ecotourism

Ecotourism is defined by the International Ecotourism Society as: "responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the welfare of local people." The key principles of ecotourism include minimizing impact, protecting biodiversity, building environmental awareness, and respecting local culture. Typically, the primary attractions for ecotourists are flora, fauna, and cultural heritage.

Sustainable tourism: the total package

Sustainable tourism businesses support the environmental conservation, social development, and economic health of the areas in which they work. Sustainable tourism and ecotourism are similar concepts and share many of the same principles, but sustainable tourism is broader; it covers all types of travel and destinations, from luxury to backpacking, and bustling cities to remote rainforests. Examples of sustainable business practices include conserving water and energy, supporting community conservation projects, recycling and treating wastes, hiring staff from the local community, paying them just wages and providing training, and sourcing locally-produced products for restaurants and gift shops. Sustainable tourism businesses take concrete actions to enhance the well-being of local communities and make positive contributions to the conservation of natural and cultural heritage.

What's a traveler to do?

Even though "sustainable tourism" and "ecotourism" are more meaningful terms than "green tourism," the responsible traveler shouldn't just take these claims at face value. No matter what a hotel or tour operator says about their green credentials, always investigate further. Be sure to ask, "What is this business doing to preserve the environment and support the local community?" If you want to be one hundred percent sure that a tourism business is doing what it claims, opt for those that have been certified or verified for sustainability by an independent, third-party organization.

If you're heading to Latin America or the Caribbean and looking for a sustainable hotel or tour operator, we've already done the legwork for you. All of the businesses featured on SustainableTrip.org have been thoroughly vetted to ensure that they are truly sustainable--and each business has a "Making a Difference" section on their profile so you can read all about their sustainability initiatives.

We hope you found this information useful! Do you have your own thoughts on green, eco-, or sustainable tourism? Share them with us in the comments!

This entry was posted on December 7, 2011 at 2:44 PM and has received 978 views. There are currently 3 comments. Print this entry.

This month's SustainableTrip.org "Making a Difference" award winner is Arenas del Mar Beachfront & Rainforest Resort, an eco-luxury hotel located where the beach meets the rainforest in Costa Rica's Manuel Antonio National Park. We spoke with Hans Pfister, president of Cayuga Sustainable Hospitality, the company that runs Arenas del Mar, to find out a little bit more about this beautiful and sustainable hotel.

Q. Is Arenas del Mar a good place for travelers who want to see exotic wildlife?

Pfister: Yes--our clients don't even have to leave the hotel to experience wildlife! At Arenas del Mar, you can see monkeys, sloths, birds, iguanas, frogs, and boa constrictors right on our property. We also have expert guides who will share interesting facts about the surrounding flora and fauna. There are also tours you can take--particularly to Manuel Antonio National Park, Costa Rica's most beautiful park, which is brimming with exotic animals and plant species.

Q. How can visitors learn about the local culture while staying at Arenas del Mar?

Pfister: We offer a free tour called "Tortillas en Petatillo." This is an excursion to the town of Petatillo, where guests can learn about local culture and even make their own tortillas in the traditional manner once used by these communities. You'll also get to sample great coffee or the "agua dulce" (sweet water) that is popular among locals.

Q. Why is sustainability so important for your hotel, and what noteworthy sustainable initiatives are you carrying out?

Pfister: Arenas del Mar is the first of its kind in Costa Rica because from day one, it was built according to the requirements of the prestigious Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST) program. We do all of the basic activities like recycling, but we also go beyond that. We are involved in a program that eliminates the use of all plastic bottles in our restaurant, since it is better to not use these types of bottles at all than to recycle them. We are also committed to working exclusively with the local community and we try to pass on this philosophy on to our clients.

Q. How do you get your guests involved with your sustainability initiatives?

Pfister: We offer a sustainable tour that allows our guests to see everything that we do from behind the scenes. We also provide guests with the option to make their vacation "green" by reducing their carbon footprint.

Q. Of all of the hotels in the Manuel Antonio area, what makes Arenas del Mar special?

Pfister: We are the only luxury hotel in Manuel Antonio where guests have views of both the forest and the beach from one vantage point, as well as direct access to two beaches from which you can walk to the park. It's also earned the highest possible rating from CST, five leaves, and has a 5 star quality rating from the Costa Rica Tourism Board.

Congratulations to Arenas del Mar for winning our Making a Difference award!

This entry was posted on December 5, 2011 at 11:00 AM and has received 369 views. There are currently 0 comments. Print this entry.